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CVE-2026-40981

ROUTINE

Telemetry drift only. No threshold crossed and no authority ruling changed.

CVE record, CISA KEV and EPSS as of 2026-10-18.

CVEs like this one computed, by meaning

What to do now held facts and links

  1. Upgrade to the fixed version for your release line, or later: 3.1.14; 4.1.10; 4.2.7; 4.3.3; 5.0.3 CVE record
  2. Record your decision, dated and frozen with today's evidence: patch by a date · mitigated by a compensating control · deferred · accepted the risk · not affected
  3. Check your version against the ranges this record publishes.

What it is stated by the CNA

When using Google Secrets Manager as a backend for the Spring Cloud Config server a client can craft a request to the config server potentially exposing secrets from unintended GCP projects. Spring Cloud Config 3.1.x: affected from 3.1.0 through 3.1.13 (inclusive); upgrade to 3.1.14 or greater (Enterprise Support Only). Spring Cloud Config 4.1.x: affected from 4.1.0 through 4.1.9 (inclusive); upgrade to 4.1.10 or greater (Enterprise Support Only). Spring Cloud Config 4.2.x: affected from 4.2.0 through 4.2.6 (inclusive); upgrade to 4.2.7 or greater (Enterprise Support Only). Spring Cloud Config 4.3.x: affected from 4.3.0 through 4.3.2 (inclusive); upgrade to 4.3.3 or greater. Spring Cloud Config 5.0.x: affected from 5.0.0 through 5.0.2 (inclusive); upgrade to 5.0.3 or greater.

weakness
CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
affected
Spring Cloud Config
published ranges
vmware spring cloud config >= 3.1.0 < 3.1.14; vmware spring cloud config >= 4.1.0 < 4.1.10; vmware spring cloud config >= 4.2.0 < 4.2.7; vmware spring cloud config >= 4.3.0 < 4.3.3; and 1 more on the CVE page
fixed in
3.1.14; 4.1.10; 4.2.7; 4.3.3; 5.0.3
fixed by package (from OSV advisories)
org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-config-server (Maven): 4.3.3; 5.0.3 GHSA-2mh5-3cw6-hrrq
severity
7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
assigned by
vmware
published
2026-05-07

check us spring.io

Exploit code held, dated

exploit code
None held in the PoC-in-GitHub feed. A public repository changes this brief.

What moved held, dated

dateEPSSevent
7 May 20260.00011
13 May 20260.00018
8 Jun 20260.00021
15 Jun 20260.0038scoring model v2026.06.15
30 Jun 20260.00435
28 Sep 20260.00482

6 observations held. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the measurement was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed.

Outside the record researched, cited

This section reads the record's references and adds cited findings from outside it. It needs an account. Everything above is held facts and is complete without it.

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What would change this brief held, dated

CISA KEV
Not listed in the catalogue we hold. A listing changes this brief.
exploit probability
0.00 on 2026-09-28 (FIRST's EPSS, a probability and not evidence of exploitation). Next band line: 10% (0.10). Crossing a line changes this brief.
fix
Held: 3.1.14; 4.1.10; 4.2.7; 4.3.3; 5.0.3. A newer fix from the CNA or OSV changes this brief.

Watch this CVE What counts as a move

How to check this

Every value above is held with two dates: when it was true upstream (as_of) and when we recorded it (tx_from). Re-derive the exploit probability as it stood on any date:

SELECT value, source, source_version, as_of, tx_from
FROM volatile_valid_as_of('CVE-2026-40981', '2026-10-30T23:59:59.999999Z', now());