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CVE-2025-49530: Illustrator | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

ROUTINE

Telemetry drift only. No threshold crossed and no authority ruling changed.

CVE record, CISA KEV and EPSS as of 2026-10-18.

CVEs like this one computed, by meaning

What to do now held facts and links

  1. Upgrade to the fixed version for your release line, or later: illustrator 28.7.8; illustrator 29.6 upper bounds of the CVE record's affected ranges
  2. Record your decision, dated and frozen with today's evidence: patch by a date · mitigated by a compensating control · deferred · accepted the risk · not affected
  3. Check your version against the ranges this record publishes.

What it is stated by the CNA

Illustrator versions 28.7.6, 29.5.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

weakness
CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
affected
Adobe Illustrator
published ranges
adobe illustrator >= 28.0 < 28.7.8; adobe illustrator >= 29.0 < 29.6
first unaffected version, by branch
illustrator 28.7.8; illustrator 29.6
severity
7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
assigned by
adobe
published
2025-07-08

check us helpx.adobe.com

Exploit code held, dated

exploit code
None held in the PoC-in-GitHub feed. A public repository changes this brief.

What moved held, dated

dateEPSSevent
9 Jul 20250.00025
14 Jul 20250.00034
9 Aug 20250.00037
14 Sep 20250.00042
7 Nov 20250.00048
4 Dec 20250.00022
5 Dec 20250.00021
16 Dec 20250.00027
1 Feb 20260.00031
24 Mar 20260.00038
3 Apr 20260.00043
4 May 20260.00115
15 Jun 20260.002scoring model v2026.06.15
29 Aug 20260.00199
28 Sep 20260.00218
9 Oct 20260.0024

16 observations held. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the measurement was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed.

Outside the record researched, cited

This section reads the record's references and adds cited findings from outside it. It needs an account. Everything above is held facts and is complete without it.

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What would change this brief held, dated

CISA KEV
Not listed in the catalogue we hold. A listing changes this brief.
exploit probability
0.00 on 2026-10-09 (FIRST's EPSS, a probability and not evidence of exploitation). Next band line: 10% (0.10). Crossing a line changes this brief.
fix
Held: illustrator 28.7.8; illustrator 29.6. A newer fix from the CNA or OSV changes this brief.

Watch this CVE What counts as a move

How to check this

Every value above is held with two dates: when it was true upstream (as_of) and when we recorded it (tx_from). Re-derive the exploit probability as it stood on any date:

SELECT value, source, source_version, as_of, tx_from
FROM volatile_valid_as_of('CVE-2025-49530', '2026-11-01T23:59:59.999999Z', now());