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CVE-2021-4157

ROUTINE

Telemetry drift only. No threshold crossed and no authority ruling changed.

CVE record, CISA KEV and EPSS as of 2026-10-18.

CVEs like this one computed, by meaning

What to do now held facts and links

  1. Upgrade to the fixed version for your release line, or later: kernel 4.14.233; kernel 4.19.191; kernel 4.4.269; kernel 4.9.269; kernel 5.10.38; kernel 5.11.22 upper bounds of the CVE record's affected ranges
  2. Record your decision, dated and frozen with today's evidence: patch by a date · mitigated by a compensating control · deferred · accepted the risk · not affected
  3. Check your version against the ranges this record publishes.

What it is stated by the CNA

An out of memory bounds write flaw (1 or 2 bytes of memory) in the Linux kernel NFS subsystem was found in the way users use mirroring (replication of files with NFS). A user, having access to the NFS mount, could potentially use this flaw to crash the system or escalate privileges on the system.

weakness
CWE-119
affected
n/a kernel
published ranges
linux kernel >= 4.0 < 4.4.269; linux kernel >= 4.5 < 4.9.269; linux kernel >= 4.10 < 4.14.233; linux kernel >= 4.15 < 4.19.191; and 8 more on the CVE page
first unaffected version, by branch
kernel 4.14.233; kernel 4.19.191; kernel 4.4.269; kernel 4.9.269; kernel 5.10.38; kernel 5.11.22
assigned by
redhat
published
2022-03-25

check us bugzilla.redhat.com lore.kernel.org oracle.com security.netapp.com

Exploit code held, dated

exploit code
None held in the PoC-in-GitHub feed. A public repository changes this brief.

What moved held, dated

dateEPSSevent
26 Mar 20220.00885
3 Jun 20220.0089
26 Jul 20220.0095
29 Dec 20220.01669
7 Mar 20230.00069scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.00041scoring model v2025.03.14
18 Feb 20260.00051
25 Feb 20260.00055
15 Jun 20260.01598scoring model v2026.06.15
3 Jul 20260.01584

25 observations held. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the measurement was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed.

Outside the record researched, cited

This section reads the record's references and adds cited findings from outside it. It needs an account. Everything above is held facts and is complete without it.

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What would change this brief held, dated

CISA KEV
Not listed in the catalogue we hold. A listing changes this brief.
exploit probability
0.02 on 2026-07-03 (FIRST's EPSS, a probability and not evidence of exploitation). Next band line: 10% (0.10). Crossing a line changes this brief.
fix
Held: kernel 4.14.233; kernel 4.19.191; kernel 4.4.269; kernel 4.9.269; kernel 5.10.38; kernel 5.11.22. A newer fix from the CNA or OSV changes this brief.

Watch this CVE What counts as a move

How to check this

Every value above is held with two dates: when it was true upstream (as_of) and when we recorded it (tx_from). Re-derive the exploit probability as it stood on any date:

SELECT value, source, source_version, as_of, tx_from
FROM volatile_valid_as_of('CVE-2021-4157', '2026-10-30T23:59:59.999999Z', now());